Penal 1. Prova anterior: 2.008.

1) Ao se admitir a progressão de regime prisional nos crimes hediondos, antes que viesse lei dispondo sobre o lapso temporal exigido, o Excelso Pretório admitiu o lapso de 1/6, com fundamento no art. 112, da Lei de Execução Penal (LEP). Esta assertiva se relaciona com qual das Técnicas de Minimização do Poder Institucionalizado vista em sala de aula? Fundamente sua resposta. (2,0 pontos).
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2) Conforme debatido em sala de aula, qual o entendimento do Superior Tribunal de Justiça no que tange a aplicabilidade ou não do Princípio da Insignificância na situação onde o proprietário da “res” se apresenta em ser uma pessoa de posses? Poder-se ia aplicar o citado princípio garantista? Qual seria o critério conforme entendimento adotado pela jurisprudência? Fundamente sua resposta (2,0 pontos).
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3) Com relação ao texto abaixo de Luiz Flávio Gomes[1], disserte de maneira devidamente fundamentada a relação existente entre uma das Técnicas de Minimização do Poder Institucionalizado e ao crimes de perigo abstrato. Fundamente sua resposta dando cointinuidade e explicando o texto abaixo (2,0 pontos).

De acordo com a doutrina de Ferrajoli (que é o máximo expoente do garantismo), garantista "é o sistema penal em que a pena fica excluída da incerteza e da imprevisibilidade de sua intervenção, ou seja, que se prende a um ideal de racionalidade, condicionado exclusivamente na direção do máximo grau de tutela da liberdade do cidadão contra o arbítrio punitivo". Não há como negar que são incontáveis os pontos de contato entre o garantismo e o minimalismo penal, do qual o autor citado (sem sobra de dúvida) também é um dos artífices


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_________________________________________________________________________________4) Com relação ás Fontes do Direito Penal, responda fundamentadamente se poderia o Estado de Sergipe legislar em Direito Penal. Caso a resposta seja afirmativa, explique os limites existentes na contenda, caso acredite estar presente a pertinência dos mesmos. (2,0 pontos).
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[1] http://www.lfg.com.br/public_html/article.php?story=20070410101353547